Solomon Joseph Solomon, R.A., P.R.B.A. (1860-1927)
Eve, c. 1908
oil on canvas
122 x 56 in. (310 x 142 cm.)
Private collection
Eve is a figure in the Book of Genesis in
the Hebrew Bible. According to the creation myth of the Abrahamic religions,
she was the first woman. In Islamic tradition, Eve is known as Adam's wife and
the first woman although she is not specifically named in the Quran.
According to the second chapter of Genesis, Eve was created
by God by taking her from the rib of Adam, to be Adam's companion. She succumbs
to the serpent's temptation to eat the forbidden fruit from the tree of the
knowledge of good and evil. She shares the fruit with Adam, and as a result the
first humans are expelled from the Garden of Eden. Christian churches differ on
how they view both Adam and Eve's disobedience to God, and to the consequences
that those actions had on the rest of humanity. Christian and Jewish teachings
sometimes hold Adam and Eve to a different level of responsibility for the
fall, although Islamic teaching holds both equally responsible. More on Eve
Solomon Joseph Solomon RA (16 September 1860 – 27 July 1927) was a British painter, a founding member of the New English Art Club and member of the Royal Academy. He made an important contribution to the development of camouflage in the First World War, working in particular on tree observation posts and arguing tirelessly for camouflage netting.
Born in London in 1860, Solomon studied at various art schools, sequentially, Heatherley School of Fine Art, the Royal Academy Schools, the Munich Academy, and École des Beaux-Arts (under Alexandre Cabanel). Solomon also studied separately under Rev. S. Singer. He exhibited his first works as early as 1881, and showed at the Royal Academy, the New Gallery, and the Society of British Artists. In 1886, he became one of the founding members of the New English Art Club. In 1896, he became an associate of the Royal Academy, with full membership following in 1906. He joined, and became president of, the Royal Society of British Artists in 1919. More Solomon Joseph Solomon
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